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Apple to spend 'billions' on private network infrastructure in bid to increase cloud capacity

Apple's datacenter in Maiden, North Carolina

Apple has reportedly embarked on an ambitious project to create a new high-speed private network —  powered by bespoke hardware and software — between its datacenters in an effort to deal with the constantly-increasing demand for storage and transfer capacity in the cloud.

The iPhone maker has devised a strategy to link its datacenters in the U.S. both to each other and directly to major internet exchanges, according to Bloomberg. In addition, Apple is exploring ways to design and build its own switching hardware that could expand the capacity of its fiber optic links to "hundreds of gigabits per second."

The company is believed to be working with networking software firm Cumulus Networks, while hardware would be be manufactured by longtime partner Quanta.

Apple's goal is said to be to augment, rather than replace, its current infrastructure partners. Rather than renting space and bandwidth from existing players, Apple could move data most of the way via its own network, relying on partnerships only for last-mile delivery.

Though few details are available, the plan sounds very similar to the strategy pioneered by Google and now used by most large internet-based companies in the U.S. Google owns thousands of miles of fiber optic cable that runs between its own datacenters, and uses a combination of custom-designed software and hardware to automatically handle scaling and capacity issues.

In February, Apple revealed plans to pour nearly $2 billion into new datacenters in Ireland and Denmark, while a new $2 billion facility will be constructed in Arizona. Apple joined the Facebook-led Open Compute Project —  which espouses similar techniques to Google's — in March, and these new datacenters are expected to be the company's first to rely on Open Compute-derived technology.



18 Comments

ascii 19 Years · 5930 comments

Ah, so that's why Google's services are so much faster than everyone else's, the use of custom hardware. Now I want to research it to learn more. Well I hope Apple is successful in this too.

SpamSandwich 19 Years · 32917 comments

I'm sure all of the three-letter agencies will note this with great interest... Maybe even insert their own people into the installer crew without Apple's knowledge.

pmz 15 Years · 3429 comments

Hey Apple can you run some of that fiber to my house while you're at it?

gatorguy 13 Years · 24627 comments

[quote name="ascii" url="/t/186621/apple-to-spend-billions-on-private-network-infrastructure-in-bid-to-increase-cloud-capacity#post_2732136"]Ah, so that's why Google's services are so much faster than everyone else's, the use of custom hardware. Now I want to research it to learn more. Well I hope Apple is successful in this too.[/quote] They have for years too. The software side is more critical to Google than the hardware. It allows even massive server failures to avoid taking down the entire network. Of course if they miscalculate the load-balancing a service can still be impacted. http://www.networkworld.com/article/2304459/data-center/google-builds-own-servers-for-efficiency.html http://www.wired.com/2012/10/ff-inside-google-data-center/ A lot of companies are following in their footsteps. The old guard like IBM and HP are getting left behind. http://www.wired.com/2014/01/google-ibm-servers/

dasanman69 15 Years · 12999 comments

[quote name="SpamSandwich" url="/t/186621/apple-to-spend-billions-on-private-network-infrastructure-in-bid-to-increase-cloud-capacity#post_2732137"]I'm sure all of the three-letter agencies will note this with great interest... Maybe even insert their own people into the installer crew without Apple's knowledge.[/quote] The telcos were forced to devise ways to tap fiber optic cables for those 3 letter agencies, because they initially had no way to do it.