Apple is researching having adjustable lenses in "Apple Glass," which detect a user's eyesight and reconfigure themselves to present the clearest vision.
Apple has previously been granted a patent to do with swapping out different lenses to suit wearers of an "Apple Glass" type of device. That patent even suggests mounting an iPhone at different positions in front of a user's eyes.
Now, however, Apple has also been granted a patent for what could form the basis of an "Apple Glass" device which does not require swapping lenses. This is potentially hugely significant because it could mean Apple having to only manufacture, ship, and stock a single version of "Apple Glass," instead of multiple different ones.
"Adjustable lens systems," is the newly-granted patent, and it is chiefly concerned with measuring eye characteristics, and moving lenses to match.
"The adjustable lenses may be liquid crystal lenses," says the patent. "A camera and other sensors in the head-mounted device may monitor the eyes of the user and gather other information."
That "other information" would be "measured characteristics of the eyes of the user such as interpupillary distance and direction-of-view." Apple has already filed a patent regarding a system where "Apple Glass" detects where you are looking, or if you are distracted.
"[This system] may match the distance between the centers of the adjustable lenses to the measured interpupillary distance and may align the lens centers with the measured direction-of-view," continues Apple. "The adjustable lenses may have transparent electrodes that are supplied with time-varying control signals by the control circuitry."
The patent describes methods of changing the orientation to "the liquid crystals in a given pixel," and also to how quickly that adjustment can be made.
Apple doesn't describe when such adjustments would take place. It's possible, then, that it could be made to be a continuous process and that, "Apple Glass" would constantly adapt to a wearer's eyesight.
It isn't much of a stretch to imagine that the system could also record the adjustments it makes. And so there may be health benefits as, over time, it detects eyesight deterioration.
This patent is credited to five inventors, including Giovanni Carbone, and Graham B. Myhre. Their previous related work includes making "Apple Glass" be able to tell when you're distracted, or paying attention.
Separately, Apple has previously been granted a patent for what it describes as a "tunable lens." This would also adjust the lenses, but by using fluids to deform their shape to suit a wearer's eyesight.
5 Comments
I am in my mid 50s and no longer believe in miracles, however if they do something like this during my lifetime, it’s really going to be a life-changing experience.
This would be great, someday. I fear though that when the 1.0 product is released and doesn’t have all the amazing, cutting edge, almost science fiction, magical, features the tech press will dump on it. Because it’s not Geordi’s visor right out of the gate, it will suffer the fate of the Newton. Get dumped on and joked about to the point where, when it does get these features nobody will pay attention.
Adjusting to the wearer’s eyesight. Wow. They just killed the eye glass industry.
Check out http://www.deepoptics.com/
They don't seem to have a commercial product yet, but it looks like they are on the right track for dynamically focusable lenses. Part of their proposed solution involves eye tracking, so it knows if you are looking at something near or far (or in between). Focus adjustment is LCD based (as alluded to in the article) which changes the index of refraction of the lens, so rapid adjustment is possible with no moving parts, no deforming fluid filled chamber.
Also, although it would be nice to be able to automatically detect changes in users vision quality over time and adjust accordingly, a "calibration" step periodically should take care of this, since vision doesn't change drastically in a short period of time.
If it doesn’t correct for astigmatism, many people will be left out.
”a system where "Apple Glass" detects where you are looking”
and this is why classic view in Big Sur’s Mail is double-spaced now and Big Sur’s Contacts are double-spaced.