A newly uncovered zero-day exploit impacting older versions of iOS was leveraged by Russia-backed hackers in a campaign that targeted officials of Western European governments.
Outlined by Google's Threat Analysis team in a report on Wednesday, the attack involved messages sent to government officials over LinkedIn.
Victims who visited a provided link on their iOS device would be redirected to a domain that served up an initial malicious payload that subsequently examined device authenticity. After multiple validation checks were satisfied, a final payload containing the CVE-2021-1879 exploit was downloaded and used to bypass certain security protections.
According to Google, the zero-day turned off Same-Origin-Policy safeguards, or protections that prevent malicious scripts from collecting data on the web. By disabling the defense, hackers were able to gather website authentication information from Google, Microsoft, LinkedIn, Facebook, Yahoo and others before sending it on to an attacker-controlled IP, the report said.
"The victim would need to have a session open on these websites from Safari for cookies to be successfully exfiltrated. There was no sandbox escape or implant delivered via this exploit," writes Maddie Stone and Clement Lecigne. "The exploit targeted iOS versions 12.4 through 13.7."
Browsers that support Site Isolation features, like Chrome or Firefox, are not impacted by Same-Origin-Policy attacks.
While Google fails to name the hacking group that conducted the attack, it does say that the operation coincided with a campaign from the same bad actor targeting Windows computers. ArsTechnica, which reported on Google's findings today, identifies the actors as Nobelium, the same team behind 2019's SolarWinds hack. Nobelium also used an attack vector involving CVE-2021-1879 in a hack related to the United States Agency for International Development.
Apple patched the flaw in March.
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14 Comments
Kill them all.
So, are Russian cyber warriors better than the U.S. Cyber Command? Or are we doing the same thing to our enemies? Of course if we were we’d never heard about it I guess. The alleged joint effort by the U.S. and Israel created Stuxnet that caused Iranian nuclear centrifuges to self-destruct. We did hear about that.
In either event the western democracies seem helpless in the face of these attacks.
And enough of the bullshit of refusing to update your devices because of fear, some goofball app not working, general hesitancy to update. You know, like getting vaccinated.